HASPmota ~

This feature is included in tasmota32-lvgl.bin

Tasmota happily supports the openHASP compatible format, known as HASPmota. This format allows you to describe rich graphics interfaces using simple JSON templates. The HASPmota support in Tasmota leverages the power of LVGL and the Berry language, but you don't need to code or learn the LVGL API to use it.

This feature is heavily inspired from @fvanroie's openHASP project.

Gallery of widgets~

HASPmota label HASPmota spangroup HASPmota btn HASPmota chart HASPmota switch HASPmota checkbox HASPmota line HASPmota bar HASPmota btnmatrix HASPmota image HASPmota roller HASPmota qrcode HASPmota scale 1 HASPmota scale 2

The jsonl file used to display the widgets can be found here

Minimal requirements~

Hardware: HASPmota is supported on all ESP32 variants, and requires a display configured with universal display (using display.ini or autoconf). When they are correctly configured, you should see a splash screen at startup.

Currently PSRAM is strongly recommended to run HASPmota if you want to use images and external fonts. Boards without PSRAM can do basic HASPmota.

Firmware: HASPmota is included in tasmota32-lvgl firmwares, you don't need any additional .tapp file.

Quick tour~

You can see HASPmota in action in a couple of minutes.

Upload tamota_demo.tapp to your file system. The easy way is to use the following command in Tasmota console:

UrlFetch https://raw.githubusercontent.com/arendst/Tasmota/development/tasmota/berry/haspmota/haspmota_demo.tapp
Restart 1 to restart
Enjoy

You should see the following screen, and click on buttons to switch to the second screen:

HASPmota page 1

HASPmota page 2

HASPmota page 3

HASPmota page 4

HASPmota page 5

HASPmota page 6

Understanding the template~

HASPmota automatically loads the template from a file named pages.jsonl. This file contains JSON Lines, i.e. a single JSON document per line. Each line describes an element on the screen. Elements are grouped into pages.

Page 0 contains objects that are displayed on all screens. They are typically used for headers and menus.

The lines below define the header label (red background) and the clock and wifi widgets.

{"page":0,"comment":"---------- Upper stat line ----------"}

{"id":11,"obj":"label","x":0,"y":0,"w":320,"pad_right":90,"h":22,"bg_color":"#D00000","bg_opa":255,"radius":0,"border_side":0,"text":"Tasmota","text_font":"montserrat-20"}

{"id":15,"obj":"lv_wifi_arcs","x":291,"y":0,"w":29,"h":22,"radius":0,"border_side":0,"bg_color":"#000000","line_color":"#FFFFFF"}
{"id":16,"obj":"lv_clock","x":232,"y":3,"w":55,"h":16,"radius":0,"border_side":0}

The lines below describe the 3 buttons at the bottom, and their respective actions.

{"comment":"---------- Bottom buttons - prev/home/next ----------"}
{"id":101,"obj":"btn","x":20,"y":210,"w":80,"h":25,"action":"prev","bg_color":"#1fa3ec","radius":10,"border_side":1,"text":"\uF053","text_font":"montserrat-20"}
{"id":102,"obj":"btn","x":120,"y":210,"w":80,"h":25,"action":"back","bg_color":"#1fa3ec","radius":10,"border_side":1,"text":"\uF015","text_font":"montserrat-20"}
{"id":103,"obj":"btn","x":220,"y":210,"w":80,"h":25,"action":"next","bg_color":"#1fa3ec","radius":10,"border_side":1,"text":"\uF054","text_font":"montserrat-20"}

Page 1 is the default page, and contains different widgets types: labels and arc. The values are changed at runtime via Tasmota's rule system, see below for details.

{"page":1,"comment":"---------- Page 1 ----------"}
{"id":0,"bg_color":"#0000A0","bg_grad_color":"#000000","bg_grad_dir":1,"text_color":"#FFFFFF"}

{"id":2,"obj":"arc","x":20,"y":65,"w":80,"h":100,"border_side":0,"type":0,"rotation":0,"start_angle":180,"end_angle":0,"start_angle1":180,"value_font":12,"value_ofs_x":0,"value_ofs_y":-14,"bg_opa":0,"text":"--.-°C","min":200,"max":800,"val":0,"val_rule":"ESP32#Temperature","val_rule_formula":"val * 10","text_rule":"ESP32#Temperature","text_rule_format":"%2.1f °C"}

{"id":5,"obj":"label","x":2,"y":35,"w":120,"text":"Temperature","align":1}

{"id":10,"obj":"label","x":172,"y":35,"w":140,"text":"MPU","align":0}
{"id":11,"obj":"label","x":172,"y":55,"w":140,"text":"x=","align":0,"text_rule":"MPU9250#AX","text_rule_format":"x=%6.3f","text_rule_formula":"val / 1000"}
{"id":12,"obj":"label","x":172,"y":75,"w":140,"text":"y=","align":0,"text_rule":"MPU9250#AY","text_rule_format":"y=%6.3f","text_rule_formula":"val / 1000"}
{"id":13,"obj":"label","x":172,"y":95,"w":140,"text":"z=","align":0,"text_rule":"MPU9250#AZ","text_rule_format":"z=%6.3f","text_rule_formula":"val / 1000"}

Page 2 contains custom widgets as Berry code. These widgets are imported within haspmota_widgets.tapp

{"page":2,"comment":"---------- Page 2 ----------"}
{"id":0,"bg_color":"#0000A0","bg_grad_color":"#000000","bg_grad_dir":1,"text_color":"#FFFFFF"}

{"comment":"---------- Wifi status ----------"}
{"id":20,"obj":"lv_wifi_graph","x":257,"y":25,"w":60,"h":40,"radius":0}
{"id":21,"obj":"lv_tasmota_info","x":3,"y":25,"w":251,"h":40,"radius":0}
{"id":22,"obj":"lv_tasmota_log","x":3,"y":68,"w":314,"h":90,"radius":0,"text_font":12}

Finally, the following line allows to run arbitrary Berry code.

{"comment":"--- Trigger sensors every 2 seconds ---","berry_run":"tasmota.add_cron('*/2 * * * * *', def () var s = tasmota.read_sensors() if (s) tasmota.publish_rule(s) end end, 'hm_every_5_s')"}

The code trigger a read of sensors every 2 seconds and publish the JSON result to be parsed by the rule engine.

tasmota.add_cron('*/2 * * * * *', def () var s = tasmota.read_sensors() if (s) tasmota.publish_rule(s) end end, 'hm_every_5_s')

Running HASPmota~

HASPmota code is included in tasmota32-lvgl firmwares.

Running HASPmota with your own template is as simple as:

create a template in pages.jsonl and store it in the Tasmota file system
create an autoexec.be file containing the following:

# simple `autoexec.be` to run HASPmota using the default `pages.jsonl`
import haspmota
haspmota.start()

HASPmota reference~

Integration to Berry~

objects as `p<x>b<y>`~

Each HASPmota widget is mapped to a global variable of name p<x>b<y>. Example: p1b10. Such objects can be directly used via their attributes.

Example:

p1b10.x += 10
p1b10.text = "Hello"
print(p1b10.w)

pages as `p<x>`~

Pages objects are mapped to a global variable of name p<x>.

Changing pages can be done with p2.show()

move to page programmatically~

Use haspmota.page_show(<action>) with a parameter action taking one of the following: next, prev, back, p<n>.

haspmota.page_show('next')      # move to next page
haspmota.page_show('prev')      # move to previous page
haspmota.page_show('back')      # move to home page
haspmota.page_show('p3')        # move to page 3

additional parsing~

HASPmota parses all lines from the file pages.jsonl. You can dynamically add new objects as JSON with haspmota.parse(<json>). This functions takes a single json line. It is highly recommended to specify the page id in the json, otherwise the object is added to the current page.

Pages~

Pages object are identified by object if 0. Example:

{"page":1,"id":0,"bg_color":"#0000A0","bg_grad_color":"#000000","bg_grad_dir":1,"text_color":"#FFFFFF"}

Internally HASPmota pages are implemented with LVGL screens, i.e. a parent object.

Page 0 is a special page that is displays over every screens. It is the perfect place to put navigation menus. It is implement as lv.layer_top().

Page 1 is always present and the default page.

Attributes specific to page	Details
`prev`	(int) target page number when pressing PREV button
`next`	(int) target page number when pressing NEXT button
`home`	(int) target page number when pressing HOME button
	And generally all object attributes

Classes of widgets~

Attribute "obj" can take the following values:

HASPmota Class	Embedded LVGL class
`obj`	`lv.obj`
`btn`	`lv.btn`
`switch`	`lv.switch`
`checkbox`	`lv.checkbox`
`label`	`lv.label`
`spinner`	`lv.spinner`
`line`	`lv.line`
`img`	`lv.img`
`dropdown`	`lv.dropdown`
`roller`	`lv.roller`
`btnmatrix`	`lv.btnmatrix`
`bar`	`lv.bar`
`scale`	`lv.scale`
`slider`	`lv.slider`
`arc`	`lv.arc`
`textarea`	`lv.textarea`
`led`	`lv.led`
`chart`	`lv.chart`
`spangroup`	`lv.spangroup`
`span`	`lv.span`
`qrcode`	`lv.qrcode`

You can also import custom widget as long as they inherit from lv.obj and the class name matches the module name.

Example: "obj":"lv_wifi_graph" will trigger the following: - import lv_wifi_graph - instantiation of lv_wifi_graph(parent) object - if successful, it can be used like a typical HASPmota object

Attributes~

New in Tasmota v13.4.0.4, sizes can be expressed in percentage of the screen.

Values in pixels can be expressed in percentage instead of absolute value. Just suffix the attribute name with %. Example: "h%:100 instead of "h":320. Percentage values can only be set (written to); when you read back a size, it is always in pixels.

When using Berry scripting, h% is not a valid attribute name so you need to use the special syntax:

p10b20.('h%') = 100

Below are the standard attributes:

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`comment`		Ignored
`meta`	any	Any data, can be retrieved from Berry code with `p<x>b<y>.meta`
`page`	0 to 15 Parent screen object	Page id for the current object. If not present, takes the value of the current page
`id`	0..255	Id number of the object. Id `0` means the entire page. A global berry object is created with name `p<page>b<id>` (ex: `p1b10`)
`obj`	widget class	Class of the widget (see above). If not present, the entire JSON line is ignored
`action`	`"next"`, `"prev"`, `"back"` or `"p<x>"`	Switch to page when the object is touched
`x`	`x`	X coordinate of top left corner
`y`	`y`	Y coordinate of top left corner (Y is pointing down)
`h`	`height`	Height in pixels
`w`	`width`	Width in pixels
`hidden`	flag `lv.OBJ_FLAG_HIDDEN`	Object is hidden (bool)
`enabled`	flag `lv.OBJ_FLAG_CLICKABLE`	Object is touch/clickable (bool)
`click`	flag `lv.OBJ_FLAG_CLICKABLE`	Synonym of `enabled`. Object is touch/clickable (bool)
`toggle`	flag `lv.STATE_CHECKED`	When enabled, creates a toggle-on/toggle-off button. If false, creates a normal button. TODO check if bool or string
`radius`	`style_radius`	Radius of rounded corners
`bg_opa`	`style_bg_opa`	Opacity: `0` is transparent, `255` is opaque
`bg_color`	`style_bg_color`	Color of background, format is `#RRGGBB`
`bg_grad_color`	`style_bg_grad_color`	Color of background gradient
`bg_grad_dir`	`style_bg_grad_dir`	Gradient direction `0`: none `1`: Vertical (top to bottom) gradient `2`: Horizontal (left to right) gradient
`border_side`	`style_border_side`	Borders to be displayed (add all values) `0`: none `1`: bottom `2`: top `4`: left `8`: bottom `15`: full (all 4)
`border_width`	`style_border_width`	Width of border in pixels
`border_color`	`style_border_color`
`line_color`	`style_line_color`	Color of line
`line_width`	`style_line_width`
`line_width1`	`style_arc_width`	Sets the line width of an `arc` indicator part
`pad_left`	`style_pad_left`	Left padding in pixels
`pad_right`	`style_pad_right`	Right padding in pixels
`pad_top`	`style_pad_top`	Top padding in pixels
`pad_bottom`	`style_pad_bottom`	Bottom padding in pixels
`pad_all`	`style_pad_all`	Sets all 4 padding values at once (Write-only)

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`text`	`text`	Sets the inner text of the object. If the native LVGL object does not support text (like `lv.btn`), a `lv.label` sub-object is automatically created.
`value_str`	`text`	Synonym of `text`
`align`	`style_text_align`	Set alignment for text `0` or `"left"`: `lv.TEXT_ALIGN_LEFT` `1` or `"center"`: `lv.TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER` `2` or `"right"`: `lv.TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT`
`text_font`	`style_text_font`	Sets the font name and size for the text. If `int`, the default font is `robotocondensed_latin1` and the parameter sets the size If `string`, the font is in the form `<font_name>-<font_size>`, example: `montserrat-20` or in the form `A:<font_file>` to load a binary font from the file-system.
`value_font`	`style_text_font`	Synonym of `text_font`
`text_color`	`style_text_color`	Sets the color of text
`text_decor`	`style_text_decor`	Sets the text decorator, can be ORed `0`: none `1` underline `2`: strike-through
`text_opa`	`style_text_opa`	Sets the text opacity `0`: transparent `255`: opaque
`text_letter_space`	`style_text_letter_space`	Set the letter space in pixels
`text_line_space`	`style_text_line_space`	Set the line space in pixels.
`label_mode`	`set_long_mode`
`value_color`	`style_text_color`	Synonym of `text_color`
`value_ofs_x`	`x` of sub-label	Sets the X offset in pixels within the object
`value_ofs_y`	`y` of sub-label	Sets the Y offset in pixels within the object
`text_rule`		Link the text to a Tasmota rule, see below
`text_rule_formula`		Link the text to a Tasmota rule, see below
`text_rule_format`		Link the text to a Tasmota rule, see below

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`min`	`range`	Set the minimum value of range (int)
`max`	`range`	Set the maximum value of range (int)
`val`	`value`	Set the value (int)
`val_rule`		Link a value to a Tasmota rule, see below
`val_rule_formula`		Link a value to a Tasmota rule, see below

`flex`~

HASPmota originally supported only absolute positions and sizes in pixels, which made it challenging to handle different screen sizes. LVGL, on the other hand, provides a flexbox layout. This layout can arrange items into rows or columns (tracks), handle wrapping, adjust the spacing between the items and tracks, and dynamically adjust the size of the items to fill the remaining space, while respecting their minimum and maximum width and height constraints. Flex layout in LVGL is a set of attributes that can be assigned to any object, such as "obj". To make it easier to create transparent and invisible Flex containers, HASPmota has introduced the flex classes.

Class flex defines a transparent object used as a container for LVGL flex layout. It is for example used to place buttons in the lower part of the screen in HASPmota demo.

{"id":100,"obj":"flex","x":0,"y%":80,"h%":20,"w%":100,"flex_main_place":3}

Default values used for flex:

Default attribute	Description
`"obj":"flex"`	`flex` is a subclass of `obj`
`"pad_all":0`	No padding
`"radius":0`	Rectangle object (no rounded corners)
`"border_width":0`	No border
`"margin_all":0`	No margin
`"bg_opa":0`	Background transparent
`"h%":100`	Default height of 100%, can be changed
`"w%":100`	Default width of 100%, can be changed

{"id":100,"obj":"flex","x":0,"y":188,"h":50,"w%":100,"flex_main_place":3}
  # [sub-objects with "parentid":100]

General flex attributes	Description
`flex_flow`	Sets the layout flow `0`: (`lv.FLEX_FLOW_ROW`) Place the children in a row without wrapping `1`: (`lv.FLEX_FLOW_COLUMN`) Place the children in a column without wrapping `4`: (`lv.FLEX_FLOW_ROW_WRAP`) Place the children in a row with wrapping `5`: (`lv.FLEX_FLOW_COLUMN_WRAP`) Place the children in a column with wrapping `8`: (`lv.FLEX_FLOW_ROW_REVERSE`) Place the children in a row without wrapping but in reversed order `9`: (`lv.FLEX_FLOW_COLUMN_REVERSE`) Place the children in a column without wrapping but in reversed order `12`: (`lv.FLEX_FLOW_ROW_WRAP_REVERSE`) Place the children in a row with wrapping but in reversed order `13`: (`lv.FLEX_FLOW_COLUMN_WRAP_REVERSE`) Place the children in a column with wrapping but in reversed order
`flex_main_place`	Determines how to distribute the items in their track on the main axis. `0`: (`lv.FLEX_ALIGN_START`) means left on a horizontally and top vertically (default) `1`: (`lv.FLEX_ALIGN_END`) means right on a horizontally and bottom vertically `2`: (`lv.FLEX_ALIGN_CENTER`) simply center `3`: (`lv.FLEX_ALIGN_SPACE_EVENLY`) items are distributed so that the spacing between any two items (and the space to the edges) is equal (does not apply to `flex_track_place`)
`flex_cross_place`	Determines how to distribute the items in their track on the cross axis. E.g. if the items have different height place them to the bottom of the track Same values as `flex_main_place`
`flex_track_place`	Determines how to distribute the tracks Same values as `flex_main_place` except `3`, `4` and `5`
`flex_grow` (on child)	Make one or more children fill the available space on the track. When more children have grow parameters, the available space will be distributed proportionally to the grow values.
`pad_row`	Sets the padding between the rows
`pad_column`	Sets the padding between the columns

Children object can also influence the flex layout with the folowing attributes:

Children flex attributes	Description
`flex_in_new_track`	(bool) When `true` force item into a new line
`flex_grow`	Make one or more children fill the available space on the track. When more children have grow parameters, the available space will be distributed proportionally to the grow values. See LVGL documentation for more details.

`label`~

Example:

HASPmota label

{"id":10,"obj":"label","x":0,"y":30,"w":240,"h":24,"text":"[1. Instructions]","text_font":"montserrat-20"}

Attributes are all related to text content (see above).

`btn`~

Example:

HASPmota btn

{"id":11,"obj":"btn","x":0,"y":60,"w":80,"h":30,"bg_color":"#4f4f4f","text_color":"#FFFF44","radius":10,"text":"Disabled","border_width":3,"border_side":15,"border_color":"#FFFF44","border_opa":210,"enabled":false}
{"id":12,"obj":"btn","x":100,"y":60,"w":80,"h":30,"bg_color":"#4f4f4f","text_color":"#FFFF44","radius":10,"text":"Enabled","border_width":3,"border_side":15,"border_color":"#FFFF44","border_opa":210}

{"id":13,"obj":"btn","x":0,"y":100,"w":80,"h":30,"text_color":"#FFFF44","radius":0,"text":"Disabled","border_width":3,"border_side":15,"border_opa":210,"enabled":false,"bg_color":"#884488","border_color":"#DD3300"}
{"id":14,"obj":"btn","x":100,"y":100,"w":80,"h":30,"text_color":"#FFFF44","radius":0,"text":"Enabled","border_width":3,"border_side":15,"bg_color":"#884488","border_color":"#DD3300"}

`switch`~

Example:

HASPmota switch

{"id":11,"obj":"switch","x":0,"y":60,"w":60,"h":30,"bg_color":"#4f4f4f","bg_color20":"#FFFF88","bg_color11":"#FF4400"}
{"id":12,"obj":"switch","x":80,"y":60,"w":60,"h":30,"toggle":true,"bg_color":"#4f4f4f","bg_color20":"#FFFF88","bg_color11":"#FF4400"}
{"id":13,"obj":"switch","x":160,"y":60,"w":60,"h":30,"enabled":false,"bg_color":"#4f4f4f","bg_color20":"#FFFF88","bg_color11":"#FF4400"}
{"id":14,"obj":"switch","x":240,"y":60,"w":60,"h":30,"toggle":true,"enabled":false,"bg_color":"#4f4f4f","bg_color20":"#FFFF88","bg_color11":"#FF4400"}

{"id":21,"obj":"switch","x":0,"y":100,"w":130,"h":30,"bg_color":"#4f4f4f","bg_color20":"#FFFF88","bg_color11":"#FF4400","text":"On","text_color":"#FFFF44","text_color01":"#000000"}
{"id":22,"obj":"switch","x":140,"y":100,"w":130,"h":30,"toggle":true,"bg_color":"#4f4f4f","bg_color20":"#FFFF88","bg_color11":"#FF4400","text":"Off","text_color":"#FFFF44","text_color01":"#000000"}

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`toggle`		`true` or `false`: read or change the value of the switch
`bg_color`		Color of the indicator when the switch is Off
`bg_color11`		Color of the indicator when the switch is On
`bg_color20`		Color of the knob
`text_color`		Color of the text when the switch if Off
`text_color01`		Color of the text when the switch if On
`radius20`		Radius of the knob.

`checkbox`~

Example:

HASPmota checkbox

{"id":11,"obj":"checkbox","x":0,"y":60,"w":60,"h":30,"text":"","border_color10":"#FFFF88","bg_color10":"#4F4F4F","bg_color11":"#FF4400"}
{"id":12,"obj":"checkbox","x":80,"y":60,"w":60,"h":30,"toggle":true,"text":"","border_color10":"#FFFF88","bg_color10":"#4F4F4F","bg_color11":"#FF4400"}
{"id":13,"obj":"checkbox","x":160,"y":60,"w":60,"h":30,"text":"","enabled":false,"border_color10":"#FFFF88","bg_color10":"#4F4F4F","bg_color11":"#FF4400"}
{"id":14,"obj":"checkbox","x":240,"y":60,"w":60,"h":30,"text":"","toggle":true,"enabled":false,"border_color10":"#FFFF88","bg_color10":"#4F4F4F","bg_color11":"#FF4400"}

Attribute name	Details
`toggle`	`true` or `false`: read or change the value of the checkbox
`bg_color`	Color of the indicator when the checkbox is Off
`bg_color11`	Color of the indicator when the checkbox is On
`text_color`	Color of the text when the checkbox if Off
`text_color01`	Color of the text when the checkbox if On

`slider`~

Example:

HASPmota switch

{"id":11,"obj":"slider","x":0,"y":60,"w":100,"h":10,"bg_color":"#FFFF88","bg_color10":"#FFFF88","bg_color20":"#FF4400","val":65}
{"id":12,"obj":"slider","x":0,"y":90,"w":180,"h":20,"bg_color":"#4F4F4F","bg_color10":"#00FF00","bg_color20":"#FF4400","val":40,"bg_opa":255,"border_color":"#FFFF88","border_width":2,"pad_all":6,"radius":6}
{"id":13,"obj":"slider","x":0,"y":120,"w":180,"h":15,"bg_color":"#4F4F4F","bg_opa":255,"bg_color10":"#4444FF","bg_color20":"#FF4400","val":26,"min":-20,"max":30,"bg_grad_color10":"#FF4400","bg_grad_dir10":2}

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`bg_color`		Color of the background (inactive) part of the slider, by default dimmed with `bg_opa`
`bg_color10`		Color of the active part of the slider
`bg_color20`		Color of the indicator
`border_width`		Width of the overall border, `0` by default
`pad_all`		Padding of the overall border, `0` by default
`bg_grad_color10`		End color of the active part of the slider when gradient is enabled
`bg_grad_dir10`		Gradient direction `0`: none `1`: Vertical (top to bottom) gradient `2`: Horizontal (left to right) gradient
`min`		(int) Minimum value
`max`		(int) Maximum value
`val`		(int) Current value

`bar`~

Example:

HASPmota bar

{"id":11,"obj":"bar","x":0,"y":60,"w":100,"h":10,"bg_color":"#FFFF88","bg_color10":"#FFFF88","val":65}
{"id":12,"obj":"bar","x":0,"y":90,"w":180,"h":20,"bg_color":"#4F4F4F","bg_color10":"#00FF00","val":40,"bg_opa":255,"border_color":"#FFFF88","border_width":2,"pad_all":6,"radius":6}
{"id":13,"obj":"bar","x":0,"y":120,"w":180,"h":15,"bg_color":"#4F4F4F","bg_opa":255,"bg_color10":"#4444FF","val":26,"min":-20,"max":30,"bg_grad_color10":"#FF4400","bg_grad_dir10":2}

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`bg_color`		Color of the background (inactive) part of the slider, by default dimmed with `bg_opa`
`bg_color10`		Color of the active part of the slider
`border_width`		Width of the overall border, `0` by default
`pad_all`		Padding of the overall border, `0` by default
`bg_grad_color10`		End color of the active part of the slider when gradient is enabled
`bg_grad_dir10`		Gradient direction `0`: none `1`: Vertical (top to bottom) gradient `2`: Horizontal (left to right) gradient
`min`		(int) Minimum value, inherited from parent `scale` if `parentid` refers to a `scale`
`max`		(int) Maximum value, inherited from parent `scale` if `parentid` refers to a `scale`
`val`		(int) Current value

`scale`, `scale_section`, `scale_line`~

Example:

HASPmota scale 1

{"id":11,"obj":"scale","x":10,"y":60,"w":200,"h":30,"min":10,"max":40,"total_tick_count":31,"major_tick_every":5,"label_show":true,"line_color":"#FFFF88","line_color10":"#00FF00","line_color30":"#00FF00","line_width":2,"line_width10":2,"line_width30":2,"length10":10,"length30":5,"pad_top":10}
  {"id":12,"obj":"bar","parentid":11,"y":-8,"w%":100,"h":6,"radius":0,"radius10":0,"bg_color":"#4F4F4F","bg_color10":"#FFFF88","val":27}

{"id":22,"obj":"scale","x":240,"y":35,"w":74,"h":140,"min":0,"max":100,"mode":4,"total_tick_count":21,"major_tick_every":5,"label_show":true,"line_color":"#4444FF","line_color10":"#4444FF","line_color30":"#AAAAFF","line_width":2,"line_width10":2,"line_width30":2,"length10":10,"length30":5,"text_src":["0 °C", "25 °C", "50 °C", "75 °C", "100 °C"],"bg_color":"#607D8B","bg_opa":127,"pad_left":16,"radius":8,"pad_ver":12}
  {"id":23,"obj":"scale_section","parentid":22,"min":75,"max":100,"line_color":"#FF4400","line_width":3,"line_color10":"#FF4400","line_width10":4,"text_color10":"#FF4400","line_color30":"#FF4400","line_width30":3}
  {"id":24,"obj":"bar","parentid":22,"x":-10,"h%":100,"w":6,"radius":0,"radius10":0,"bg_color":"#4F4F4F","bg_color10":"#AAAAFF","val":27}

HASPmota scale 2

{"id":21,"obj":"scale","x":10,"y":60,"w":120,"h":120,"min":10,"max":40,"mode":8,"bg_opa":255,"bg_color":"#662222","radius":32767,"clip_corner":true,"label_show":true,"total_tick_count":31,"major_tick_every":5,"length10":10,"length30":5,"angle_range":270,"rotation":135,"arc_color":"#FFFF88","line_color10":"#FFFF88","line_color30":"#FFFF88","arc_width":2,"line_width10":2,"line_width30":2,"length10":10,"length30":5}
  {"id":22,"obj":"scale_line","parentid":21,"line_color":"#00FF00","line_width":4,"line_rounded":true,"needle_length":50,"val":22}
  {"id":23,"obj":"scale_line","parentid":21,"line_color":"#FF4400","line_width":6,"line_rounded":true,"needle_length":30,"val":33}

{"id":31,"obj":"scale","x":180,"y":80,"w":80,"h":80,"min":0,"max":100,"mode":16,"bg_opa":0,"label_show":true,"total_tick_count":21,"major_tick_every":5,"text_src":["0 °C", "25 °C", "50 °C", "75 °C", "100 °C"],"arc_color":"#4444FF","line_color10":"#4444FF","line_color30":"#AAAAFF","text_color":"#AAAAFF","arc_width":2,"line_width10":2,"line_width30":2,"length10":10,"length30":5}
  {"id":32,"obj":"scale_section","parentid":31,"min":75,"max":100,"arc_color":"#FF4400","arc_width":3,"line_color10":"#FF4400","line_width10":4,"text_color10":"#FF4400","line_color30":"#FF4400","line_width30":3}
  {"id":33,"obj":"scale_line","parentid":31,"line_color":"#AAAAFF","line_width":10,"line_rounded":true,"needle_length":30,"val":37}

Note: there is no current val on the scale object. It must be done with a second bar object for linear scale or with a scale_meter sub-object for circular scale.

`scale` attribute	Details
`mode`	Set scale mode `0`: `lv.SCALE_MODE_HORIZONTAL_TOP` `1`: `lv.SCALE_MODE_HORIZONTAL_BOTTOM` `2`: `lv.SCALE_MODE_VERTICAL_LEFT` `4`: `lv.SCALE_MODE_VERTICAL_RIGHT` `8`: `lv.SCALE_MODE_ROUND_INNER` `16`: `lv.SCALE_MODE_ROUND_OUTER`
`min`	(int) Minimum value
`max`	(int) Maximum value
`total_tick_count`	Set the number of total ticks
`major_tick_every`	Set a major tick being every Nth ticks
`line_width`	Set the line width of the scale line
`arc_width`	Set the line width of the scale line (for circular scale)
`line_width10`	Set the line width of the major ticks
`line_width30`	Set the line width of the minor ticks
`line_color`	Set the line color of the scale line
`arc_color`	Set the line color of the scale line (for circular scale)
`line_color10`	Set the line color of the major ticks
`line_color30`	Set the line color of the minor ticks
`length10`	Set the length of the major ticks
`length30`	Set the length of the minor ticks
`label_show`	(bool) Show or hide the labels
`options`	(array of string) Labels for major ticks. It is not necessary to end with an empty string.
`angle_range`	Set the angular range of a circular scale (in degrees 0..360)
`rotation`	Set the angular offset from the 3 o'clock position (clock-wise, in degrees 0..360)

You can define sub-scales to have a different rendering on the scale using a sub-object scale_section

  {"id":13,"obj":"scale_section","parentid":12,"min":75,"max":100,"line_color":"#FF4400","line_width":3,"line_color10":"#FF4400","line_width10":4,"text_color10":"#FF4400","line_color30":"#FF4400","line_width30":3}

`scale_section` attribute	Details
`parentid`	Set to the `id` of the `scale` it belongs to
`min`	(int) Minimum value of the sub-section
`max`	(int) Maximum value of the sub-section
`line_width`	Set the line width of the scale line
`arc_width`	Set the line width of the scale line (for circular scale)
`line_width10`	Set the line width of the major ticks
`line_width30`	Set the line width of the minor ticks
`line_color`	Set the line color of the scale line
`arc_color`	Set the line color of the scale line (for circular scale)
`line_color10`	Set the line color of the major ticks
`line_color30`	Set the line color of the minor ticks
`length10`	Set the length of the major ticks
`length30`	Set the length of the minor ticks

For circular scales, you can define zero or more line indicators with sub-objects scale_line

  {"id":22,"obj":"scale_line","parentid":21,"line_color":"#00FF00","line_width":4,"line_rounded":true,"needle_length":50,"val":22}

`scale_line` attribute	Details
`parentid`	Set to the `id` of the `scale` it belongs to
`val`	(int) The value of the indicator line in the scale (between `min` and `max`)
`line_width`	Set the line width of the scale line
`line_color`	Set the line color of the scale line
`line_rounded`	(bool) Rounds both ends of the line
`needle_length`	Length of the line

For linear scales, you can just use a bar sub-object. It inherits min and max values from the parent scale object.

`arc`~

Example:

HASPmota switch

{"id":11,"obj":"arc","x":10,"y":60,"w":100,"h":100,"arc_color10":"#FFFF88","bg_color20":"#FF4400","min":-20,"max":40,"val":26,"text":"76%","label_to_angle":-20}
{"id":12,"obj":"arc","x":150,"y":60,"w":100,"h":120,"arc_color10":"#00FF00","bg_color20":"#FF4400","val":65,"text":"Nominal","angle":-40,"border_width20":4,"border_color20":"#FFFFFF","end_angle":310}

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`start_angle`	`bg_start_angle`	Start angle of the arc background. Angles are in degrees in `0..360`] range. Zero degrees is at the middle right (3 o'clock) of the object and the degrees are increasing in clockwise direction.
`end_angle`	`bg_end_angle`	End angle of the arc background.
`start_angle1`	`start_angle`	Start angle of the arc indicator.
`end_angle1`	`end_angle`	End angle of the arc indicator.
`rotation`	`rotation`	Offset to the 0 degree position
`type`	`mode`	Sets the arc mode `0`: `lv.ARC_MODE_NORMAL` `1`: `lv.ARC_MODE_REVERSE` `2`: `lv.ARC_MODE_SYMMETRICAL`
`arc_color10`		Sets the color of the arc indicator
`border_width20`		Border width of the indicator, `0` by default
`border_color20`		Border color of the indicator
`bg_color20`		Color of the indicator
`text`		Sets the text of the label, centered by default, can be turned with `label_to_angle`
`label_to_angle`	`rotate_obj_to_angle`	Rotates the label to the current value, and sets an offset in pixels (positive is towards the outer, negative towards the inner)
`pad_top2`	`style_pad_top`	Top padding for `lv.PART_KNOB` part
`pad_bottom2`	`style_pad_bottom`	Bottom padding for `lv.PART_KNOB` part
`pad_left2`	`style_pad_left`	Left padding for `lv.PART_KNOB` part
`pad_right2`	`style_pad_right`	Right padding for `lv.PART_KNOB` part
`pad_all2`	`style_pad_all`	Set all 4 padding for `lv.PART_KNOB` part (write-only)
`radius2`	`style_radius`	Radius for `lv.PART_KNOB` part

`img`~

Example:

HASPmota image

{"id":11,"obj":"img","x":10,"y":60,"raw":"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"}
{"id":12,"obj":"img","x":200,"y":60,"scale":350,"src":"tasmota_logo","image_recolor":"#FFFFFF","image_recolor_opa":255}

using the following image: HASPmota image

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`src`	`src`	Path to the image in the file-system `"tasmota_logo"` to use the embedded logo in Flash. Note that this logo is black, so it needs to be recolored to white on dark background
`raw`		You can embed directly a PNG image as a `base64` string, instead of a file
`image_recolor`	`style_image_recolor`	Color used to recolor the image
`image_recolor_opa`	`style_image_recolor_opa`	Opacity of image recoloring `0`: no recolor `255`: full recolor
`scale` `scale_x` `scale_y`	`scale`	Zoom value, `256` (default) is no zoom, `128` is half size, `256` is double size `scale_x` and `scale_y` can be used to the scale independently horizontally and vertically (non-uniform scale)
`angle`	`angle`	Angle of the image, in 1/10th of degrees. Range `0`..`3600`
`antialias`	`antialias`	`true` (defaul) the transformations are higher quality but slower

Example of code to convert an image to base64:

f=open('logo-berry.png')
raw=f.readbytes()
f.close()
f=open('logo-bery.b4','w')
f.write(raw.tob64())
f.close()

`roller`~

Example:

HASPmota roller

{"id":11,"obj":"roller","x":10,"y":55,"options":"Option 1\nOption 2\nOption 3\nOption 4","val":1,"bg_color50":"#FF4400","text_color":"#FFFF88","text_color50":"#000000","border_color":"#FFFF88"}

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`options`	`options`	(string) options separated by `\n`
`val`		The number of the selected item, `0` (default) is the first item
`bg_color50`		Background color of the selected item
`text_color`		Text color of non-selected options
`text_color50`		Text color of the selected options
`text`	`selected_text`	(read-only) Get the text of the currently selected item. The string is truncated to the first 256 bytes.

`spinner`~

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`angle`		The length of the spinning segment in degrees - can be changed after initial value since v12.1.1.1
`speed`		The time for 1 turn in ms - can be changed after initial value since v12.1.1.1

`btnmatrix`~

Example:

HASPmota btnmatrix

Example from pages.jsonl:

{"id":11,"obj":"btnmatrix","x":5,"y":60,"w":310,"h":125,"bg_color":"#4F4F4F","options":["1","2","3","4","5","\n","6","7","8","9","0","\n","Action1","Action2",""],"border_color30":"#FFFF88","border_width30":2,"bg_color30":"#4F4F4F","text_color30":"#FFFF88","border_color":"#4F4F4F"}

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`options`		(json array) Array of strings where each element is the label of a button. Use `"\n"` for a new line of buttons, and end with an empty string `""`
`border_color`		Color of the overall border
`border_color30`		Color of the border of each button
`border_width30`		Border width of each button
`text_color30`		Color of the inner text of each button

`led`~

Example:

HASPmota chart

Example from pages.jsonl:

{"id":11,"obj":"led","x":10,"y":60,"w":20,"h":20,"color":"#FF0000"}
{"id":12,"obj":"led","x":60,"y":60,"w":20,"h":20,"color":"#FF0000","val":200}
{"id":13,"obj":"led","x":110,"y":60,"w":20,"h":20,"color":"#FF0000","val":0}

{"id":21,"obj":"led","x":10,"y":100,"w":20,"h":20,"color":"#00FF00"}
{"id":22,"obj":"led","x":60,"y":100,"w":20,"h":20,"color":"#00FF00","val":200}
{"id":23,"obj":"led","x":110,"y":100,"w":20,"h":20,"color":"#00FF00","val":0}

{"id":21,"obj":"led","x":10,"y":140,"w":20,"h":20,"color":"#FFFF88"}
{"id":22,"obj":"led","x":60,"y":140,"w":20,"h":20,"color":"#FFFF88","val":200}
{"id":23,"obj":"led","x":110,"y":140,"w":20,"h":20,"color":"#FFFF88","val":0}

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`val` `brightness`	`set_brightness`	The brightness from `0` (off) to `255` (on)
`color`	`set_color`	The overall color of the led

`line`~

Example:

HASPmota line

Example from pages.jsonl:

{"id":11,"obj":"line","x":0,"y":60,"w":100,"h":50,"line_color":"#FFFF88","line_width":3,"points":[[0,0],[30,40],[65,15],[90,50]]}
{"id":12,"obj":"line","x":120,"y":60,"w":100,"h":50,"line_color":"#00FF00","line_width":5,"points":[[0,0],[30,40],[65,15],[90,50]],"y_invert":true,"line_rounded":true}

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`points`		(JSON array) Array of 2-value arrays, each entry is a point Ex: `[[0,0],[30,40],[65,15],[90,50]]`
`line_rounded`		(bool) Make the end points of the lines rounded. `true`: rounded, `false`: perpendicular line ending
`y_invert`		(bool) `false`: y == 0 point is in the top of the object `true`: y == 0 will be the bottom of the object

`chart`~

This object is not part of OPENhasp.

The chart object allows to track values over time and show them in a graph.

HASPmota chart

Example of pages.jsonl:

{"page":10,"id":10,"obj":"chart","x":10,"y":60,"w":230,"h":120,"bg_color":"#440000","border_color":"#FFFF44","bg_opa":100,"border_color":"#0099EE","border_width":1,"radius":0,"pad_all":2,"y_min":0,"y_max":50,"point_count":50,"height10":0,"width10":0,"v_div_line_count":0,"h_div_line_count":5,"line_color":"#555555","line_width30":3}

{"comment":"--- Add random values to chart every second ---","berry_run":"tasmota.add_cron('*/1 * * * * *', def () import math var val = math.rand() % 50 global.p10b10.val = val val = math.rand() % 50 global.p10b10.val2 = val end, 'hm_every_1_s_chart')"}

You can also add values programmatically:

global.p10b10.val = 10
global.p10b10.val = 40
global.p10b10.val = 30
global.p10b10.val = 40
global.p10b10.val = 20

global.p10b10.val2 = 45
global.p10b10.val2 = 35
global.p10b10.val2 = 55
global.p10b10.val2 = -5
global.p10b10.val2 = 25

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`x_min` `x_max` `y_min` `y_max`	`set_range`	Set the minimum and maximum values for `x` or `y` scales. Default are 0..100 for both axis.
`point_count`	`point_count`	Set the number of points to display in the chart. Default is `10`. Changing this value clears the content of the chart.
`height10` `width10`		Set the height and width for dots for each value. Set to `0` to remove dots and live only lines.
`v_div_line_count` `h_div_line_count`	`div_line_count`	Set the number of division lines vertically and horizontally. Detault for `v_div_line_count` is `5`, for `h_div_line_count` is `3`. Change the division line color with `line_color`.
`type`	`chart_type`	Change the chart type. `0`: Don't draw the series `1` (`LINE`): Connect the points with lines `2` (`BAR`): Draw columns. `3` (`SCATTER`): Draw points and lines in 2D (x,y coordinates).
`series1_color` `series2_color`	`set_series_color`	Sets the color for each series
`val` `val2`		Add a value to the fist series with `val` and to second series with `val2`.
`zoom_x` `zoom_y`	`zoom`	Zoom into the chart in X or Y direction. `256` for no zoom, `512` double zoom.
`update_mode`	`update_mode`	Set update mode of the chart object, default is `SHIFT`. `0`: (`SHIFT`) Shift old data to the left and add the new one the right `1`: (`CIRCULAR`) Add the new data in a circular way

`spangroup` (styled text)~

Available (since Tasmota v13.4). This object is not part of OPENhasp.

The spangroup object is equivalent to HTML <span> and allows to have a text area composed of multiple fragments, each fragment with its own style, size, font, color...

HASPmota spangroup

Example:

{"id":11,"obj":"spangroup","x":0,"y":60,"w":300,"h":115,"text_font":"robotocondensed-16","bg_color":"#000088","bg_opa":255}
  {"id":12,"obj":"span","parentid":11,"text":"This is "}
  {"id":13,"obj":"span","parentid":11,"text":"RED","text_color":"#FF0000","text_font":"montserrat-28"}
  {"id":12,"obj":"span","parentid":11,"text":" and this is "}
  {"id":14,"obj":"span","parentid":11,"text":"GREEN","text_color":"#00FF00","text_font":"montserrat-28","text_decor":1}
  {"id":15,"obj":"span","parentid":11,"text":" underlined"}
  {"id":16,"obj":"span","parentid":11,"text":"\nAnd this is almost transparent","text_opa":100,"text_font":"montserrat-20"}

You must first define a spangroup object, and add as many as span sub-objects. You need to define the parentid attribute to the spangroup.

Note: span are parsed in the order in the jsonl file, not by id number. Text from span can be updated via rules, like normal HASPmota text.

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`parentid`		Set to the `id` of the `spangroup` it belongs to
`align`	`set_align`	Similar to `label` object `0`: (default) align auto `1`: align left `2`: align center `3`: align right
`mode`	`set_mode`	Display modes: `0`: fixes the object size `1`: expand the object size to the text size but stay on a single line `2`: (default) keep width, break the too long lines and auto expand height
`overflow`	`set_overflow`	Trucature modes: `0`: (default) truncates the text at the limit of the area `1`: will display an ellipsis `(...)` when text overflows the area
`indent`	`set_indent`	Set the indent of the first line in pixels
`max_lines`	`set_max_lines`	Set the maximum number of lines to be displayed in `mode`=`2`, negative values indicate no limit

Each span sub-object must have an explicit parentid to the spangroup, and accepts only the following attributes (mostly from lv_style):

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`text`	`set_text`	Sets the text of the `span` element, use `\n` for a new line
`text_color`	`set_text_color`	Sets the color of text
`text_decor`	`set_text_decor`	Sets the text decorator, can be ORed `0`: none `1` underline `2`: strike-through
`text_opa`	`set_text_opa`	Sets the text opacity `0`: transparent `255`: opaque
`text_letter_space`	`set_text_letter_space`	Set the letter space in pixels
`text_line_space`	`set_text_line_space`	Set the line space in pixels.

`qrcode`~

Example:

HASPmota qrcode

{"id":11,"obj":"qrcode","qr_text":"https://tasmota.github.io/","x":85,"y":55,"qr_size":120,"qr_light_color":"#FFFF88","qr_dark_color":"#4F4F4F"}

Attribute name	LVGL equivalent	Details
`qr_size`		Size in pixels of the QRCode, always square (height = width). This cannot be changed once the object is created.
`qr_dark_color`		Color used for the dark pixels. This cannot be changed once the object is created.
`qr_light_color`		Color used for the light pixels. This cannot be changed once the object is created.
`qr_text`		(mandatory) String to encode as a QRCode, can be changed at any moment.

HASPmota styling~

Since v13.2.0.1, HASPmota includes styling extensions replicating OpenHASP Styling Properties.

Styling attributes can include a 2-digit suffix to indicate which element and which state the styling attributes refers to:

The part indexes are:

00 = main part of the object (i.e. the background)
10 = the indicator or needle, highlighting the the current value
20 = the knob which can be used the change the value
30 = the background of the items/buttons
40 = the items/buttons (not implemented yet)
50 = the selected item
60 = major ticks of the gauge object
70 = the text cursor
80 = the scrollbar
90 = other special part, not listed above

The state indexes:

00 = default styling
01 = styling for toggled state
02 = styling for pressed, not toggled state
03 = styling for pressed and toggled state
04 = styling for disabled not toggled state
05 = styling for disabled and toggled state

A toggle btn can be made to show text yellow when toggled ON with "text_color":"white","text_color01":"yellow"

The following attributes accept styling suffix:

radius
border_side
border_width
border_color
line_width
bg_color
bg_grad_color
bg_grad_dir
line_color
pad_left
pad_right
pad_top
pad_bottom
pad_all
text_color

Tasmota extensions~

Update sensor value via rules~

You can automatically adjust attributes val and text from sensor values via a simple rule engine.

attribute	description
val_rule	Rule pattern to trigger an update of the `val` attribute. Example: `"val_rule":"ESP32#Temperature"`
val_rule_formula	Optional expression (using Berry) to transform the value extracted from the rule to the value pushed to `val`. This typically allows to adjust ranges of values. Input value is always converted to `float` not `int`. The input value is named `val`. Example: `"val_rule_formula":"val / 1000"`

Changing a text attribute from rules:

attribute	description
text_rule	Rule pattern to trigger an update of the `text` attribute. Example: `"text_rule":"ESP32#Temperature"`
text_rule_formula	Optional expression (using Berry) to transform the value extracted from the rule to the value pushed to `val`. This typically allows to adjust ranges of values. Input value is always converted to `float` not `int`. The input value is named `val`. Example: `"val_rule_formula":"val * 10"`
text_rule_format	String format of the result string. The format uses Berry's `string.format()`, which is a subset of `printf` format. Example: `"text_rule_format":"%2.1f °C"`

Every time the user touches an active element on the screen, HASPmota publishes internal events you can listen and react to. For example if you press a button p1b10, HASPmota publishes an event {"hasp":{"p1b10":{"event":"up"}} when the button is released. You can easily create a rule to react to this event.

Example:

tasmota.add_rule("hasp#p1b10#event=up", / -> print("Button p1b10 pressed"))

Events with value changed indicate that the value of the widgets has changed. Events are only fired if the change in value comes from a screen interaction. No event is fired when the value was changed programmatically. The new value is sent as val attribute, and for specific widgets (roller) a text attribute is sent for the label of the value. {"hasp":{"p1b1":{"val":3,"text":"A3","event":"changed"}}}

Example:

tasmota.add_rule("hasp#p1b1#text", / text-> print("p1b1 text value=", text))

Run arbitrary Berry code~

Inserting an attribute berry_run to any object will compile and run the embedded Berry code right after widget initialization. If you need the current widget object, it requires a special construct like: "berry_run":"return def (x) print(x) end"

One common use is to trigger sensors read every 2 seconds:

{"comment":"--- Trigger sensors every 2 seconds ---","berry_run":"tasmota.add_cron('*/2 * * * * *', def () tasmota.publish_rule(tasmota.read_sensors()) end, 'oh_every_5_s')"}

HASPmota fonts~

HASPmota can use 3 types of LVGL fonts:

embedded fonts, i.e. fonts included in Tasmota firmware
binary bitmat fonts (extension .lvfont), stored in the Tasmota file-system using lv_font_conv tool. Tasmota includes various fonts pre-converted
TrueType fonts (extension .ttf), stored in the Tasmota file-system. TrueType vector fonts can be scaled at any size and render well at high font-sizes, but require significant PSRAM memory. Bitmaps TrueType (BDF) are now supported since Tasmota v13.4

Embedded fonts~

Use attribute like "text_font":"<font_name>-<font_size>". The default is "text_font":"robotocondensed-16"

HASPmota fonts

Embedded font	Details
`robotocondensed-12` `robotocondensed-16` `robotocondensed-24`	Default OpenHASP
`montserrat-10` `montserrat-14` `montserrat-20` `montserrat-28`	Default LVGL normal font, including icons
`unscii-8` `unscii-16`	Default LVGL, 8 px and 16 px pixel perfect font with only ASCII characters
`seg7-8` `seg7-10` `seg7-12` `seg7-14` `seg7-16` `seg7-18` `seg7-20` `seg7-24` `seg7-28` `seg7-36` `seg7-48`	7 segments display, contains digits, space, ':' and '!' for a space of the size of ':' Sizes 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 are pixel-perfect bold Sizes 20, 24, 28, 36, 48 are dithered (2 bits per pixel) bold-italic

Embedded symbols~

HASPmota combines icons from LVGL and from OpenHASP.

HASPmota icons

You can use the following icons fonts:

Embedded font	Details
`icons-10`	Also contained in `montserrat-10`
`icons-12`
`icons-14`	Also contained in `montserrat-14`
`icons-18`
`icons-20`	Also contained in `montserrat-20`
`icons-24`
`icons-28`	Also contained in `montserrat-28`

Embedded special fonts~

The font seg7 is used to look like 7-segment display. To improve readability, sizes up to 20 are straight, and sizes above 24 are slightly italic.

HASPmota seg7

Embedded font	Details
`seg7-8` `seg7-10` `seg7-12` `seg7-14` `seg7-16` `seg7-18` `seg7-20` `seg7-24` `seg7-28` `seg7-36` `seg7-48`	7 segments display, contains digits, space, ':' and '!' for a space of the size of ':' Sizes 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 are pixel-perfect bold Sizes 20, 24, 28, 36, 48 are dithered (2 bits per pixel) bold-italic

Binary bitmap fonts~

Files of extension .lvfont, they are similar to embedded fonts but can be loaded dynamically from the file-system.

Generally speaking, binary bitmap fonts are mostly used for low resolution font, or they take too much memory. For larger font, prefer TrueType fonts (see below).

Pixel-perfect fonts~

Pixel-perfect fonts don't use dithering and are specially designed for low resolution monochrome displays.

example: pixel_perfect_1

Same image zoomed x2 pixel_perfect_1x2

unscii-8 (bottom font) is embedded by default.

To use the other fonts, add the corresponding file to the Tasmota file system.

Fonts below are from KreativeKorp

Berkelium64.lvfont Berkelium (BSW) GEOS System Font
PrintChar21.lvfont The Ultimate Apple II Font
Shaston320.lvfont Shaston GS/OS System Font

Fonts below are from Daniel Linssen

m5x7.lvfont https://managore.itch.io/m5x7
m3x6.lvfont https://managore.itch.io/m3x6

Here is the HASPmota template for the screen above:

{"page":0,"comment":"---------- Upper stat line ----------"}
{"id":0,"text_color":"#FFFFFF"}
{"id":11,"obj":"label","x":0,"y":0,"w":320,"pad_right":90,"h":22,"bg_color":"#D00000","bg_opa":255,"radius":0,"border_side":0,"text":"Tasmota","text_font":"montserrat-20"}

{"id":15,"obj":"lv_wifi_arcs","x":291,"y":0,"w":29,"h":22,"radius":0,"border_side":0,"bg_color":"#000000","line_color":"#FFFFFF"}
{"id":16,"obj":"lv_clock","x":232,"y":3,"w":55,"h":16,"radius":0,"border_side":0}

{"page":1,"comment":"---------- Page 1 ----------"}
{"id":5,"obj":"label","x":2,"y":30,"w":316,"text":"Berkelium 74192.168.x.x ABCDEF\nThe quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog","text_font":"A:Berkelium64.lvfont"}
{"id":6,"obj":"label","x":2,"y":55,"w":316,"text":"PrintChar21 192.168.x.x ABCDEF\nThe quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog","text_font":"A:PrintChar21.lvfont"}
{"id":7,"obj":"label","x":2,"y":80,"w":316,"text":"Shaston320 192.168.x.x ABCDEF\nThe quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog","text_font":"A:Shaston320.lvfont"}
{"id":8,"obj":"label","x":2,"y":105,"w":316,"text":"m5x7 192.168.x.x ABCDEF\nThe quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog","text_font":"A:m5x7.lvfont"}
{"id":9,"obj":"label","x":2,"y":130,"w":316,"text":"m3x6 192.168.x.x ABCDEF\nThe quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog","text_font":"A:m3x6.lvfont"}

{"id":99,"obj":"label","x":2,"y":170,"w":316,"text":"unscii-8 192.168.x.x ABCDEF\nThe quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog","text_font":"unscii-8"}

TrueType fonts~

Add support for TTF fonts in HASPmota. The attributes needs to specify the font name and the size "text_font":"sketchbook.ttf-32"

Example:

sketchbook-32

Related pages.jsonl file:

{"page":0,"comment":"---------- Upper stat line ----------"}
{"id":0,"text_color":"#FFFFFF"}
{"id":11,"obj":"label","x":0,"y":0,"w":320,"pad_right":90,"h":22,"bg_color":"#D00000","bg_opa":255,"radius":0,"border_side":0,"text":"Tasmota","text_font":"montserrat-20"}

{"id":15,"obj":"lv_wifi_arcs","x":291,"y":0,"w":29,"h":22,"radius":0,"border_side":0,"bg_color":"#000000","line_color":"#FFFFFF"}
{"id":16,"obj":"lv_clock","x":232,"y":3,"w":55,"h":16,"radius":0,"border_side":0}

{"page":1,"comment":"---------- Page 1 ----------"}
{"id":1,"obj":"label","x":2,"y":40,"w":316,"text":"sketchbook-32\n192.168.x.x ABCDEF\nThe quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog","text_font":"sketchbook.ttf-32"}

HASPmota ~

Gallery of widgets~

Minimal requirements~

Quick tour~

Understanding the template~

Running HASPmota~

HASPmota reference~

Integration to Berry~

objects as p<x>b<y>~

pages as p<x>~

move to page programmatically~

additional parsing~

Pages~

Classes of widgets~

Attributes~

Attributes related to text content~

Attributes related to values~

flex~

label~

btn~

switch~

checkbox~

slider~

bar~

scale, scale_section, scale_line~

arc~

img~

roller~

spinner~

btnmatrix~

led~

line~

chart~

spangroup (styled text)~

qrcode~

HASPmota styling~

Tasmota extensions~

Update sensor value via rules~

React to user actions~

Run arbitrary Berry code~

HASPmota fonts~

Embedded fonts~

Embedded symbols~

Embedded special fonts~

Binary bitmap fonts~

Pixel-perfect fonts~

TrueType fonts~

objects as `p<x>b<y>`~

pages as `p<x>`~

`flex`~

`label`~

`btn`~

`switch`~

`checkbox`~

`slider`~

`bar`~

`scale`, `scale_section`, `scale_line`~

`arc`~

`img`~

`roller`~

`spinner`~

`btnmatrix`~

`led`~

`line`~

`chart`~

`spangroup` (styled text)~

`qrcode`~